いただきます
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Base expression form. Used before starting a meal to show appreciation. It's derived from the verb 『いただく』 (itadaku, 'to receive humbly').
Theme
At a family dinner, User is visiting their friend Haruka's home. They sit down to eat a meal prepared by Haruka's mother, and Haruka initiates the pre-meal ritual.
いただきます
いただきます
expression of gratitude before meals
Basics & EssentialsGreetings & Expressions
Memory Hook
Before eating, imagine saying 'Itadakimasu' as 'I take it' — it sounds like 'I take a mass' of food gratefully!
Cultural Note
『いただきます』 (itadakimasu, 'expression of gratitude before meals') is a key part of Japanese dining etiquette. It expresses thanks for the food and those involved in its preparation. After meals, people say 『ごちそうさまでした』 (gochisousama deshita, 'thank you for the meal').
Forms
Base: いただきますBase expression form. Used before starting a meal to show appreciation. It's derived from the verb 『いただく』 (itadaku, 'to receive humbly').