うるさい
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Base i-adjective form ending in 『い』. Describes something or someone that is noisy, bothersome, or irritating.
Theme

User and their neighbor Mika are discussing noise issues in their apartment building.

うるさい

うるさい

annoying

Core Language Building BlocksCore Adjectives

Memory Hook

Imagine someone being so annoying that you shout 'Ugh, so loud!' — it sounds like 『うるさい』 (urusai, 'annoying'). 'Ugh-loud-sigh' → うるさい (urusai, 'annoying').

Cultural Note

In Japan, 『うるさい』 (urusai, 'annoying') is often used to describe noisy or bothersome situations, such as loud neighbors or persistent questions. It can be considered rude if said directly to someone, so it's often softened in polite conversation.

Forms

Base: うるさいBase i-adjective form ending in 『い』. Describes something or someone that is noisy, bothersome, or irritating.
Negative: うるさくないDrop 『い』 → add 『くない』 (kunai, negative) → 『うるさくない』 (urusakunai, 'not annoying').
Past: うるさかったDrop 『い』 → add 『かった』 (katta, past) → 『うるさかった』 (urusakatta, 'was annoying').
Adverbial: うるさくDrop 『い』 → add 『く』 (ku, adverbial) → 『うるさく』 (urusaku).
Comparative: よりうるさいComparative formed with modifier 『より』 (yori, 'more than') + base adjective.
Superlative: 一番うるさいSuperlative formed with 『一番』 (ichiban, 'number one / Most') + adjective.