不幸
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Base noun form. Used to describe a state of sadness, bad luck, or unfortunate circumstances. Can be modified with particles like 『の』 (no, possessive) or used in phrases like 『不幸な』 (fukou na, 'unhappy').
Theme

Two friends, Ken and User, are chatting at a café after a long day. Ken shares some recent struggles, and User offers support.

不幸

ふこう

unhappiness, sorrow, misfortune

People & IdentityEmotions & Personality

Memory Hook

Imagine someone feeling 'unfortunate' and 'sorrowful' — they might say, 'It's so 不幸 (fukou, 'unhappiness')!' Think of 'fukou' sounding like 'foolish' and 'cow' — a foolish cow feeling sad and unlucky.

Cultural Note

In Japanese culture, expressing 『不幸』 (fukou, 'unhappiness') is often avoided in casual conversation to maintain harmony. It's more common in literature, news about tragedies, or serious discussions about life events.

Forms

Base: 不幸Base noun form. Used to describe a state of sadness, bad luck, or unfortunate circumstances. Can be modified with particles like 『の』 (no, possessive) or used in phrases like 『不幸な』 (fukou na, 'unhappy').