元年
0%

Log in to evaluate your pronunciation.

No feedback yet. Please speak to see your results.
Noun used to denote the first year of an era or reign in Japanese history. It requires a counter for years when counting, but as a standalone term, it refers specifically to the inaugural year. Example: 『令和元年』 (Reiwa gannen, 'first year of Reiwa').
Theme

In a university history class, User is talking with Professor Tanaka about Japanese historical periods.

元年

がんねん

first year (of a specific reign)

Culture & SocietyTraditions & Customs

Memory Hook

Imagine a new emperor's reign starting: 'One year, first reign — 元年!' (gannen, 'first year'). 'Gan' sounds like 'gun' (as in starting gun), and 'nen' is 'year' — the starting gun for a new year.

Cultural Note

In Japan, 『元年』 (gannen, 'first year') is used in the Japanese era name system, such as 『令和元年』 (Reiwa gannen, 'first year of Reiwa'), marking the start of a new emperor's reign. It's a formal term seen in official documents and calendars.

Forms

Base: 元年Noun used to denote the first year of an era or reign in Japanese history. It requires a counter for years when counting, but as a standalone term, it refers specifically to the inaugural year. Example: 『令和元年』 (Reiwa gannen, 'first year of Reiwa').