公立
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Noun referring to institutions established and operated by public authorities, such as schools or hospitals. Used as a modifier in phrases like 『公立学校』 (kōritsu gakkō, 'public school').
Theme

At a community center event, User chats with Mr. Tanaka, a local government employee, about public services and institutions in their area.

公立

こうりつ

public institution

Culture & SocietySchool & Education

Memory Hook

Imagine a 'public' school where everyone is welcome. 'Public' sounds like 'public' in English, and 『公立』 (kōritsu) starts with 'kō' like 'community' — think of a community-run institution.

Cultural Note

In Japan, 『公立』 (kōritsu) often refers to public schools or institutions funded by local governments, contrasting with 『私立』 (shiritsu, 'private'). Public schools are common and emphasize equal access to education.

Forms

Base: 公立Noun referring to institutions established and operated by public authorities, such as schools or hospitals. Used as a modifier in phrases like 『公立学校』 (kōritsu gakkō, 'public school').