具体
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Base noun form. Used to describe something that is physical, tangible, or specific, often in contrast to abstract concepts. Can be combined with 『的』 (teki) to form the na-adjective 『具体的』 (gutaiteki, 'concrete').
Theme
User is brainstorming ideas for a school project with their classmate, Akira, in the library. They are trying to make their plans more detailed.
具体
ぐたい
concrete / tangible / material
Advanced ExpansionAbstract Concepts
Memory Hook
Imagine a 'concrete' block that's solid and tangible. 'Concrete' sounds like 'guta-i' — think of 'guta' as 'good tangible' to remember 『具体』 (guta-i, 'concrete').
Cultural Note
In Japanese, 『具体』 (guta-i, 'concrete') is often used in academic or business contexts to describe tangible details or material aspects, contrasting with abstract ideas. For example, 『具体的な例』 (gutaiteki na rei, 'concrete example') is a common phrase in discussions.
Forms
Base: 具体Base noun form. Used to describe something that is physical, tangible, or specific, often in contrast to abstract concepts. Can be combined with 『的』 (teki) to form the na-adjective 『具体的』 (gutaiteki, 'concrete').