単純
0%
Log in to evaluate your pronunciation.
No feedback yet. Please speak to see your results.
Base na-adjective form. Describes something as simple, uncomplicated, or straightforward. Often used with 『な』 (na) to modify nouns.
Theme
Two friends, Ken and User, are discussing a new mobile app they both tried. Ken is curious about User's opinion on its design.
単純
たんじゅん
simplicity
Advanced ExpansionAbstract Concepts
Memory Hook
Think of 'tan' (as in simple tan color) and 'jun' (sounds like 'June', a simple summer month) — 'tan-jun' → 単純 (tanjun, 'simplicity').
Cultural Note
In Japanese culture, 『単純』 (tanjun, 'simplicity') is often valued in design, philosophy, and lifestyle, such as in 『単純明快』 (tanjun meikai, 'simple and clear') to describe straightforward solutions or minimalist aesthetics.
Forms
Base: 単純Base na-adjective form. Describes something as simple, uncomplicated, or straightforward. Often used with 『な』 (na) to modify nouns.
Negative: 単純じゃないAdd 『じゃない』 (janai, 'not') after the base form → 『単純じゃない』 (tanjun janai, 'not simple').
Past: 単純だったAdd 『だった』 (datta, past marker) after the base form → 『単純だった』 (tanjun datta, 'was simple').
Adverbial: 単純にAdd 『に』 (ni, adverbial marker) after the base form → 『単純に』 (tanjun ni, 'simply').
Comparative: より単純Comparative formed with modifier 『より』 (yori, 'more than') + base adjective.
Superlative: 一番単純Superlative formed with 『一番』 (ichiban, 'number one / Most') + base adjective.