参議院
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Base noun form. Refers specifically to the upper house of Japan's parliament. Used in political and governmental contexts, such as in phrases like 『参議院議員』 (sangiin giin, 'member of the House of Councilors').
Theme

In a university political science class, User and their classmate Aiko are discussing Japan's government structure after a lecture.

参議院

さんぎいん

House of Councilors

Culture & SocietyWork & Business

Memory Hook

Think of a council meeting in a grand building. 'San' sounds like 'sun' shining on important decisions, and 'giin' sounds like 'gene' — genes of governance! 'Sun-gene' → 参議院 (sangiin, 'House of Councilors').

Cultural Note

The 『参議院』 (sangiin, 'House of Councilors') is the upper house of Japan's National Diet, playing a key role in the country's bicameral legislature. It is involved in lawmaking and government oversight, often featured in news and political discussions.

Forms

Base: 参議院Base noun form. Refers specifically to the upper house of Japan's parliament. Used in political and governmental contexts, such as in phrases like 『参議院議員』 (sangiin giin, 'member of the House of Councilors').