古代
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Base noun form. Refers to ancient or olden times, typically in historical contexts. It's a compound of 『古』 (ko, 'old') and 『代』 (dai, 'era').
Theme

In a university history class, User and their professor, Professor Yamada, discuss ancient civilizations and their significance.

古代

こだい

ancient times

Culture & SocietyTraditions & Customs

Memory Hook

Think of 'ancient times' as a 'ko-dai' (古代) era—like 'old days' with dinosaurs. 'Ko-dai' sounds like 'old days' → 古代 (kodai, 'ancient times').

Cultural Note

『古代』 (kodai, 'ancient times') often refers to periods like the Jōmon, Yayoi, and Kofun eras in Japanese history. It's a common term in history books and museums.

Forms

Base: 古代Base noun form. Refers to ancient or olden times, typically in historical contexts. It's a compound of 『古』 (ko, 'old') and 『代』 (dai, 'era').