天災
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Base noun form. Refers to natural disasters caused by forces of nature. Example: 『天災に備える』 (tensai ni sonaeru, 'prepare for natural disasters').
Theme

Two friends, Ken and User, are discussing recent news about earthquakes and typhoons in Japan, reflecting on preparedness and historical events.

天災

てんさい

natural calamity, disaster

Nature & EnvironmentNatural Phenomena

Memory Hook

Think of 'ten' (天 ten, 'heaven') sending a 'sai' (災 sai, 'disaster') from the sky — a heavenly disaster! 'Ten-sai' → 天災 (tensai, 'natural calamity, disaster').

Cultural Note

『天災』 (tensai, 'natural calamity, disaster') is a common term in Japan for events like earthquakes, typhoons, or floods. Japan is prone to natural disasters, so this word appears frequently in news and safety discussions.

Forms

Base: 天災Base noun form. Refers to natural disasters caused by forces of nature. Example: 『天災に備える』 (tensai ni sonaeru, 'prepare for natural disasters').