最近
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Adverb used to indicate a recent period of time. Can modify verbs or sentences, e.g., 『最近忙しい』 (saikin isogashii, 'I'm busy recently').
Theme

User and their friend Aya are catching up over coffee, discussing how things have been lately.

最近

さいきん

recently / nowadays

Core Language Building BlocksAdverbs & Connectors

Memory Hook

Think of 'sai-kin' (最近) as 'sigh-kin' — you sigh and say, 'Recently, I've been so busy!' It sounds like 'sigh-kin' for recent times.

Cultural Note

『最近』 (saikin) is frequently used in casual conversations to talk about recent events or trends, such as 『最近どう?』 (saikin dou?, 'How have you been lately?'). It's a common way to start small talk in Japan.

Forms

Base: 最近Adverb used to indicate a recent period of time. Can modify verbs or sentences, e.g., 『最近忙しい』 (saikin isogashii, 'I'm busy recently').