言い訳
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Base noun form. Refers to a reason or justification given to explain or defend an action, often used in contexts of making excuses.
Theme
In a school hallway, User and their classmate Aiko discuss a late assignment. Aiko is frustrated with someone's excuses.
言い訳
いいわけ
excuse, explanation
Core Language Building BlocksCore Forms & Grammar Patterns
Memory Hook
To remember 『言い訳』 (iiwake, 'excuse'), think of someone 'saying' (言い ii) a 'wake' (訳 wake) — like making an excuse to 'wake' up from blame!
Cultural Note
In Japanese culture, making 『言い訳』 (iiwake, 'excuse') is often seen negatively, as it can imply avoiding responsibility. It's common in apologies to avoid excuses and simply say 『すみません』 (sumimasen, 'sorry').
Forms
Base: 言い訳Base noun form. Refers to a reason or justification given to explain or defend an action, often used in contexts of making excuses.