面倒
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Base noun form. Used to describe situations that are bothersome or require extra effort. Often appears in phrases like 『面倒だ』 (mendō da, 'it's troublesome').
Theme
User and their friend Mika are planning a weekend trip, but Mika is expressing some concerns about the logistics.
面倒
めんどう
trouble (as in hassle or inconvenience)
Advanced ExpansionAbstract Concepts
Memory Hook
Imagine a 'mend' (面倒 mendō sounds like 'mend') that requires a lot of trouble and attention to fix — it's a hassle! 'Mend' → 面倒 (mendō, 'trouble / Attention').
Cultural Note
In Japanese culture, avoiding 『面倒』 (mendō, 'trouble') is valued in social interactions to maintain harmony. People often say 『面倒くさい』 (mendōkusai, 'troublesome / Bothersome') to express reluctance towards tasks perceived as tedious or requiring extra effort.
Forms
Base: 面倒Base noun form. Used to describe situations that are bothersome or require extra effort. Often appears in phrases like 『面倒だ』 (mendō da, 'it's troublesome').