頼もしい
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Base i-adjective form ending in 『い』. Describes someone or something that can be relied upon or shows promise.
Theme

At a community meeting, User and their neighbor Takeshi discuss a new volunteer project.

頼もしい

たのもしい

reliable / promising

People & IdentityEmotions & Personality

Memory Hook

Imagine a reliable friend who always helps you out. You think, 'I can rely on them — 頼もしい!' (tanomoshii, 'reliable'). 'Tanomoshii' sounds like 'tan o' (trust) + 'moshii' (mighty) — a mighty trust!

Cultural Note

In Japanese culture, being 『頼もしい』 (tanomoshii, 'reliable') is highly valued in relationships and work. It's often used to describe someone dependable, like a leader or a supportive friend, and can imply future promise or strength.

Forms

Base: 頼もしいBase i-adjective form ending in 『い』. Describes someone or something that can be relied upon or shows promise.
Negative: 頼もしくないDrop 『い』 → add 『くない』 (kunai, negative) → 『頼もしくない』 (tanomoshikunai).
Past: 頼もしかったDrop 『い』 → add 『かった』 (katta, past) → 『頼もしかった』 (tanomoshikatta). Note: reading changes to たのしかった in past form.
Adverbial: 頼もしくDrop 『い』 → add 『く』 (ku, adverbial) → 『頼もしく』 (tanomoshiku). Note: reading changes to たのしく in adverbial form.
Comparative: より頼もしいComparative formed with modifier 『より』 (yori, 'more than') + base adjective.
Superlative: 一番頼もしいSuperlative formed with 『一番』 (ichiban, 'number one / Most') + adjective.