~商
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Suffix used to form nouns related to merchants or businesses. Attaches to other words, e.g., 『商店』 (shouten, 'shop') or 『商人』 (shounin, 'merchant').
Theme

At a local market, User and their friend Ken discuss different types of businesses they see around town.

~商

~しょう

merchant, business (suffix)

Culture & SocietyWork & Business

Memory Hook

Think of a 'shop' sign with 『商』 (shou, 'merchant') on it — it's a business! 'Shop' sounds like 'shou' — ~商 (shou, 'merchant').

Cultural Note

In Japan, 『商』 (shou) is often used in compound words for businesses, like 『商店』 (shouten, 'shop') or 『商業』 (shougyou, 'commerce'), reflecting the country's strong tradition of trade and entrepreneurship.

Forms

Base: ~商Suffix used to form nouns related to merchants or businesses. Attaches to other words, e.g., 『商店』 (shouten, 'shop') or 『商人』 (shounin, 'merchant').